China Steel Association: Baahida birta ayaa la filayaa inay soo kabsato 2023

Sida laga soo xigtay warbixino dhammaystiran oo warbaahin ah, sanadka 2022, marka la eego xaaladda cakiran ee daran ee caalamiga ah iyo fiditaanka xaaladda faafa ee gudaha, baahida hoose ee Shiinahastuubo bir ah oo aan lahayniyo saxan bir ah warshadaha wiiqi doona, qiimahaAlloy bir bir ah oo aan kala go 'lahayn kici doona, iyo qiimahadhuunta birta kaarboon kici doona.Tusmada guud ee faa'iidada ayaa heer hoose joogta sannadihii u dambeeyay."Waxaan rajeyneynaa 2023, iyada oo si joogto ah loo wanaajinayo ka hortagga iyo xakameynta cudurrada faafa iyo si tartiib tartiib ah loo sii daayo saameynta siyaasadaha xasilinta dhaqaalaha, baahida loo qabo 42CrMo aluminium bir ah oo aan lahayn tuubooyinkaayaa la filayaa inuu soo kabsado.Intaa waxa dheer, isku-dhafka iyo dib-u-habaynta warshadaha birta ayaa la filayaa inay soo dedejiyaan, xoogga warshaduhuna way sii kordhi doonaan."Qu Xiuli, madaxweyne ku xigeenka iyo xoghayaha guud ee Ururka Birta iyo Birta ee Shiinaha, ayaa sameeyay xukunka kore.

Qu Xiuli ayaa sheegay in tan iyo 2022, faa'iidooyinka dhaqaale ee shirkadaha dhuumaha birta ah ayaa hoos u dhacay sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya sababtoo ah saameynta wax soo saarka, hoos u dhaca qiimaha iyo kor u kaca qiimaha tamarta, iyo sidoo kale qodobada saldhigga sare.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, raasumaalka ay ku jiraan alaabada iyo alaabooyinka la dhammeeyey ayaa hoos u dhacay, xisaabaadka la heli karo ayaa kordhay wax yar, iyo qaabka deynta ayaa sidoo kale la hagaajiyay.

Sida laga soo xigtay qiyaasaha Ururka Shiinaha ee birta, wax soo saarka birta ceeriin ee Shiinaha ee 2022 waxay gaari doontaa 1.01 bilyan tan, hoos u dhac sanadle ah oo ah 23 milyan oo tan, ama 2.3%.

Marka loo eego xogta faa'iidada warshadaha ee uu sii daayay Xafiiska Tirakoobka Qaranka ee dhowaan, laga bilaabo Janaayo ilaa Noofambar 2022, wadarta guud ee faa'iidada dhalada birta birta ah iyo warshadaha calending waxay ahayd 22.92 bilyan yuan, hoos 94.5% sanadkiiba;Marka la barbar dhigo wadarta guud ee faa'iidada 415.29 bilyan yuan isla muddadaas 2021, faa'iidada u dhiganta ayaa hoos u dhacday 392.37 bilyan yuan.

Qu Xiuli wuxuu sheegay in laga bilaabo Janaayo ilaa Noofambar 2022, khasaaraha shirkadaha xubnaha ka ah Ururka Birta uu gaaray 46.24%.Celcelis ahaan faa'iidada iibka ayaa ah 1.66% kaliya, iyadoo shirkadaha qaar ay gaareen in ka badan 9% qaarna ay la kulmaan khasaare ba'an.Intaa waxaa dheer, celceliska saamiga deynta ee shirkadaha xubnaha ka ah Ururka Biraha waa 61.55%, kan hooseeya wuxuu ka yar yahay 50%, sarena wuxuu ka badan yahay 100%.Waxaa jira farqi weyn oo u dhexeeya awoodda ka hortagga khatarta ganacsiyada.

Qu Xiuli wuxuu aaminsan yahay in kala duwanaanshaha u dhexeeya ganacsiyadu ay caddahay, isku-dhafka iyo dib-u-habaynta warshadaha birta ayaa la filayaa inay dardargeliyaan, iyo xoojinta warshadaha ayaa la filayaa inay sii wanaajiso.

Diseembar 21, 2022, China Baowu Iron and Steel Group iyo China Sinosteel Group ayaa dib loo habeeyey, waxaana Sinosteel Group lagu daray Shiinaha Baowu Iron iyo Kooxda Birta, oo hadda si toos ah uma aysan kormeerin SASAC.Shiinaha Baowu ayaa si isdaba joog ah isugu daray shirkado badan oo maxalli ah oo ay leeyihiin birta sida Wuhan Iron iyo Steel Group, Maanshan Iron iyo Steel Group, Kooxda Taiyuan Iron iyo Steel, Shandong Iron iyo Steel Group, Chongqing Iron iyo Steel Group, Kunming Iron iyo Kooxda Birta, Baotou Iron and Steel Group, Xinyu Iron and Steel Group, iwm. Wax soo saarka birta ceeriin ee 2021 waxay gaari doontaa 120 milyan oo tan, koror 1.8 jeer marka loo eego 2014.

Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, iyada oo la raacayo dardargelinta laba-geesoodka ah ee dib-u-habaynta qaab-dhismeedka saadka iyo dib-u-habaynta shirkadaha ay dawladdu leedahay, isku-dhafka iyo dib-u-habaynta warshadaha birta ayaa si isdaba-joog ah kor loogu qaadayay, xoogga-saarista warshaduhuna waa ay sii kordhaysay.Waqtigan xaadirka ah, hoosta asalka "kaarboonka ugu sarreeya, dhexdhexaadka kaarboonka", shirkadaha dhaqameed ee birta iyo birta ayaa wajahaya caqabado waaweyn.Dib-u-habaynta iyo is-dhex-galka waxay xoogga saari kartaa kheyraadka, waxay xaqiijin kartaa faa'iidooyinka dhammaystirka ah, waxayna ka caawin kartaa ganacsiyada inay sii koraan oo xoojiyaan.

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Waqtiga boostada: Jan-11-2023